Teaching listening from top-down to bottom-up

Marc Jones Akita JALT Meeting (In Person): Teaching listening from top-down to bottom-up Presented By Marc Jones Abstract Listening has been termed a “Cinderella skill” (Vandergrift, 1997) that is frequently tested but rarely taught, and which is infrequently researched in comparison to reading, speaking and writing. However, I posit that this is changing with a […]